осознавать

1) General subject: awake, be aware of, get wise to (что-л.), grasp, perceive, realize, recognize, sense, to be sensible of (smth.) (чувствовать, что-л.), grow aware (of), get wise to (понимать, что-л.), be conscious of, be alert to, recognise

2) Bookish: apperceive

3) Mathematics: become cognizant of

4) Psychology: apprehend, know

5) Oil: wake up to

6) Labor organization: wake up to (Now business people have started to wake up to the theory's possibilities)

7) Business: be aware off, make aware of

8) Makarov: be sensible of (что-л.), understand